Kidney Treatments

What is percutaneous nephrolithotomy? Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is a medical procedure used to remove large or complex kidney stones from

What is shockwave lithotripsy? Shockwave lithotripsy (SWL), commonly known as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, is a non-invasive medical procedure that

What are ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy? Ureteroscopy and laser lithotripsy are medical procedures for treating kidney stones when they are